South Swing Bridge, pen and ink (2026-02-19).jpg

Pioneer Period of Western New York, book (Chipman P. Turner, 1888).pdf
date: 1888

Pettit's Run and the Easiest Victory of the War of 1812 - Excerpted from Pioneer Period of Western New York, Chipman P. Turner, pp. 35-36 (1888).htm
description: A slight haze rose from the marshes on the borders of the Niagara River, but not enough to shroud the banks or the road that lay along its shore in obscure darkness. It was the route from the year 1800 for military transfer from Fort Niagara to Black Rock, Buffalo and other western points. The march of regiments, companies and detachments, was a common, hourly expected occurrence, not usually creating surprise or apprehension of peril. The tragedy of Lewiston had been enacted, creating constant fear in the minds of all. Buffalo and Black Rock were threatened points. Volunteer regiments had been drafted from eastern sections to the rescue, timidly approaching the scene of war, to which they were unaccustomed; crackling brush, a rustling leaf, were startling omens, and prudence in advancing was deemed “the better part of valor,” and made the adopted strategy in the instance related. The scene of action, according to the record of the time, may be placed at what is known as “Pettitt’s Run,” taking the name of Joshua Pettitt, locating at its junction with the Niagara river, a short two miles below Tonawanda, as early as 1810. Nearly as early a settler as Pettitt, was George N. Burger, who made a beginning by erecting a log house, which in the exigency of war was appropriated by the government as an arsenal for the depositing of arms and ammunition, guarded by a small number of volunteer citizens. The hour of midnight had but just passed when the vigilant watchman were aroused by the footsteps of marching men, tramp of horses and mud-bound wheels of a wagon train, in slow progress up the river. Whether friend or foe was yet to be determined; moments were not to be wasted or retreat justified, without at least the best defence that could be made. Necessity became “the mother of invention,” and proved to be the available relief. The stream passed through a bed of mud, mixed with melting snow, bridged in rough corduroy, that proved fitting for the success of the exploit the…
date: 1813-12-24

Early Ironton School principal Walter Luman Case, bio (c.1890).jpg
date: 1890

Island Street Lumber Co. Mill, 11 Felton Street, photo set (Dennis Reed Jr., 2025).gal
description: A business of the same name produces this ruler and gives an address of 65 Island Street.
date: 2025

Niagara Musical Instrument Co., mailer (1914-04-27).jpg
description: Featuring a photo of the so-called "Midget Orchestra"
date: 1914-04-27

Incinerator Walck and Zimmerman, photo (Dennis Reed Jr. 2008-01-16).png
date: 2008

Tonawanda Power Co. car and probably High Speed line, photo (Power News c. 1926).jpg
date: 1926

Tonawanda line crew pauses for picture, photo (Power Events, c.1926).jpg
date: 1926

Structure at Robonson Street station, photo (c.1926).jpg
date: 1926

Station invites attention, photo article (Power Events, 1927-08).jpg
date: 1927-08

Power furnished by chips, article (Power Events, 1927-01).jpg
date: 1927-01

Old dynamo found in haystack, photo article (Power Events, 1927-05).jpg
date: 1927-05

Niagara falls Power Co wagon and horse, photo (c.1896).jpg
date: 1896

Sweeney, James Sr. and James Jr., portraits and bio (A History of the City of Buffalo, pp187-188, 1908).htm
description: Archive.org, transcribed by AI: James Sweeney, Senior, and James Sweeney, Junior.—About the year 1820 three residents of Buffalo—James Sweeney, John Sweeney, and William Vandervoort—came into possession of three farm lots north of Tonawanda creek, comprising in all about five hundred acres, and upon which a part of the city of North Tonawanda now stands. This land had been selling at a very low figure, land that only awaited the development of the Niagara Frontier to become one of the most valuable tracts in this section of the State. George Goundry had a third interest in the property at one time, Mr. Goundry being one of the pioneers of North Tonawanda. In 1824 the owners of this land, which is located north of Tonawanda creek, began to dispose of it piece by piece, to the village corporation and the residents therein. A copy of a deed of land from James Sweeney, John Sweeney, and William Vandervoort to the village of North Tonawanda, dated 1824, is still in possession of James Sweeney, Senior, son of the James Sweeney mentioned above. In a few years the remaining property passed over to the control of the Sweeney family and has remained in their possession since. The sales which have been made from time to time to individuals, and also to the city of North Tonawanda, leave at the present time in the possession of the Sweeney family about one hundred and fifty to two hundred acres, and comprise what is left of the original grant of the three farm lots. At the death of the elder Sweeney, his son, James Sweeney, took over the management of the property, which was becoming more valuable year by year. About ten years ago, he in turn gave over the control of the property to his son, James Sweeney, Junior. The elder Sweeney still lives and is manager of the property, but James Sweeney, Junior, acting as his agent, does the active work in connection therewith. During the latter part of the ten years that James Sweeney, Junior, has been in control, he has paid particular …
date: 1800

E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Company Niagara Plant historical files.htm
description: From Hagley Archives: The E.I. du Pont de Nemours Niagara Plant produces a number of specialty chemicals, such as polymer acetates, sodium cyanide, and methyl chloride; the plant was purchased by the DuPont Company in 1930. The Niagara Plant, located in Niagara Falls, New York, can be traced back to two chemical companies founded in the late nineteenth century. The first was the Niagara Electro-Chemical Company, formed in 1896, which manufactured metallic sodium. The second was Roessler & Hasslacher (R&H), which began in 1885 as a precious metals business that later developed into a specialized producer of chlorine products, hydrogen peroxide, other oxides, and metal cyanides. Both companies were very successful and understood the value of combining their companies to form even greater success. They merged in 1925 and operated the Niagara plant until 1930 when DuPont purchased their assets. The purchase ensured DuPont a steady flow of raw materials for manufacturing dyes and tetraethyllead. In addition, the R&H acquisition provided DuPont with access to numerous specialized chemicals such as sodium cyanide used in electroplating, methyl chloride for refrigerants, hydrogen peroxide for oxidizing and bleaching, formaldehyde for plastic and disinfectants, dry-cleaning agents, fumigants, insecticides, and ceramic colors. The plant operated as the R&H Department of DuPont until 1946 when it became known as the Electrochemical Department; in 1971, it was transferred to the Industrial Chemicals Department. The plant marketed the following products: polymer acetates, chlorine products, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, cyanides, and several other specialty chemicals. The Niagara Plant was included in the DuPont Performance Chemicals spinoff that created the Chemours Company in July 2015.

City of North Tonawanda, map (Niagara County Atlas, 1908).jpg
date: 1908

EL-2 railroad signal, Rose Coal, photo (1930).jpg
date: 1930

Great Sale of Lots in the Ironton District, ad (Polish Everybody’s Daily, 1922-10-17).jpg
description: Translation from the Polish by AI: Great Sale of Lots in the Ironton District Real Bargains for 10 Days In the Fastest-Growing Neighborhood of Our City Stop paying rent! Own your own home! Don’t pay high streetcar fares! Live close to your workplace Times are improving There is plenty of work — steady employment — higher wages. PRICES: $60 to $600 $5 down payment $5 per month 10% discount for cash. Surveying/preparation $10 extra. Clear title guaranteed. Large selection of lots The safest investment of money Protection in case of unemployment or illness Great value at low cost Last chance to get bargains like these First come, first served.
date: 1922-10-17

Ironton-related news from Polish Everybody’s Daily newspaper (1912-1923).jpg
description: [Translated from a Buffalo Polish newspaper by AI] 1912 A grand jury has indicted the brothers Jan and Stefan Kuczmiński for burglary (theft with breaking and entering). They stole clothing and other goods worth $502.00 from a railroad car in the Ironton district. They left their stolen loot at the saloon of Walenty Yunger on 7th Avenue. The jury also indicted this saloonkeeper for storing and buying stolen items and goods. — The brothers Kuczmiński committed this robbery and theft on the Lehigh Valley railroad a few months ago, but managed to get away. — Meanwhile, what is meant to hang won’t drown. The Buffalo police arrested them for third-degree assault and for beating Stanisław Rosiński of Tonawanda. — For that they were put in jail for 100 days. Now, as a result of the grand jury indictment, Deputy Sheriff John H. Bollier of Tonawanda has received a court warrant, under which he will arrest the brothers and take them to Lockport as soon as they finish serving this one sentence... To be continued. And the longer they sigh there behind those “Swedish curtains” (jail bars), the better it will be for society and for the Polish community of Tonawanda, because they’re bad birds, and everyone will be glad to be rid of them. 1912-04-24 Marya Malik from the Ironton district on 8th Ave. has evidently fallen into religious insanity. — She walked the streets with a prayer book and prayed loudly without stopping. — She had been ill for quite some time. — The police took her into care, and with her husband’s consent she was sent to the state asylum for the insane. 1912-05-03 New policemen. The police force of North Tonawanda has been strengthened by two policemen, so that the police contingent now totals 15 members, together with a chief, a sergeant, and a special detective. It is not a force that one could boast about in terms of numbers, but it consists almost exclusively of intelligent and respectable citizens. The police consider the Ironton district the most dangerous;…
date: 1912-04-18

Village of Niagara, advertising poster at Long Homestead (1824-07-05).jpg
date: 1824-07-05

Mary Long, portrait at Long Homestead (c.1840).jpg
date: 1840

Benjamin Long, portrait at Long Homestead (c.1840).jpg
date: 1840

John Carr buys 111 acres of Lot 75, deed (1868-04-27).jpg
description: This Indenture, made the Twenty-seventh day of April in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-eight BETWEEN Arthur J. Ayer, Susan S. Ayer his wife of the Town of Wheatfield, Niagara County, of the first part, and John Carr of the same place. of the second part, Witnesseth, That the said party of the first part, in consideration of the sum of Six Thousand, six hundred sixty-seven dollars and twenty cents, to them in hand paid, hath sold, and by these presents do grant and convey to the said party of the second part, his heirs and assigns, ALL that tract or parcel of land situate in the Town of Wheatfield Niagara County State of New York being the northerly half of Lot number seventy-five and bounded as follows to wit East by the Mile line and West by the Niagara River; North by the [north] line of lot seventy-four & South by a line parallel with the north line of said lot number seventy-five. Containing one hundred and eleven acres & 12/100 acres of land. Excepting the lands conveyed to the Buffalo & Niagara Falls Rail Road Company & the Canandaigua & Niagara Falls Rail Road Company! This being the same lands conveyed by deed to Orson Shepard and Jonathan S. Ayers dated Oct 15th 1855 & recorded in the County Clerk’s Office of Niagara County Oct 31st 1855 in Book of Deeds No 65 at page 495. Quick abstract (key facts) Date: 27 April 1868 Grantors: Arthur J. Ayers and Susan B. Ayers (wife), Wheatfield, Niagara County, NY Grantee: John Carr, Wheatfield Consideration: $6,667.20 Land: Northerly half of Lot 75, Wheatfield East: Mile Line West: Niagara River North: Lot 74 line South: line parallel with Lot 75 north line Acreage: 111.12 acres Exceptions: prior conveyances to Buffalo & Niagara Falls Rail Road Co. and Canandaigua & Niagara Falls Rail Road Co. Prior deed breadcrumb: deed to Orson Shepard and Jonathan S. Ayers dated Oct 15, 1855, recorded Oct 31, 1855, Deeds Book 65, p. 495 (Niagara County Clerk)
date: 1868-04-27

Carr, John James (1817-1891)
description: Born 1817 in Dromore Parish, Down, Ireland. In Wheatfield by 1860. https://www.ancestry.com/family-tree/person/tree/22937845/person/272174679708/facts?usePUBJs=true
date: 1817

Rojek's dairy, carton (c.1950)
date: 1950

Tonawandas, Sanborn insurance map overview (1913).jpg
date: 1913

Wurlitzer player piano, ad (New York Tribune, 1918-03-31).pdf
date: 1918-03-31

Along the frontier, Erie Canal placed New York First, article (Tonawanda News, 1924-11-18).pdf
date: 1924-11-18

A. Weston and Son, postcard receipt (1882).jpg
date: 1882

Tondas out for season, article (Niagara Gazette, 1974-10-20).png
date: 1974-10-20

Brief history and large ads for North Tonawanda Land Co., Ironton Land Co., A.W. Story portrait (Tonawanda News, 1894-06-12).pdf
description: History includes Cleveland investors. North Tonawanda Land Co. located in Real Estate Exchange Bldg. List of factories within last two years.

New North Tonawanda officials, Gilmore, photo (Buffalo News, 1914-12-31).pdf

Tonawanda Iron and Steel with fence, photo (Ancestry, c.1920).jpg

Tonawanda Iron and Steel Co., note (Engineering and Mining Journal, 1889-07-13).png

Tonawanda Iron and Steel Co., note (Engineering and Mining Journal, 1889-01-19).png

Tonawanda Iron and Steel and Tonawanda Island, photo (c.1950).png

Tondas take establishment to court, article (Niagara Gazette, 1976-10-17).jpg

The Transfer Lumber and Shingle Company, letterhead and bill (1906).jpg

Payne Wheatfield registry drama, article 1865-11-01_002.pdf

P. W. Scribner, advertising card (c1890).jpg

NT Centennial edition, Payne, Felton, Bodoni, article (Tonawanda News, 1965-06-26).pdf

Martinsville Hotel and brass band, photo (c.1880).jpg

Joseph E. Gilmore, obit (Tonawanda News, 1948-03-30).png

Jack's White Flash, service station, O.iver and Linwood, photo (Ancestry, 1938).png

Ironton football team, newspaper photo (1926).jpg

Indian bones uncovered, article (Buffalo Express, 1884-08-14.pdf

History of Twin Cities, Millener, article (Tonawanda News, 1921-04-19).pdf

Highlights in history of the Tonawandas, article (Tonawanda News, 1930-04-07).pdf
description: Close sketches of business, municipal growth of the Tonawandas.
date: 1930-04-07

Gratwick Hose Christmas party, Santa and three pigs, photo (19498-12).jpg

Fredreick Robertson and Co. Bankers, illustrated ad (Tonawanda News, (1925-05-04).png

Christian Wittkiwski obit, 1939-07-14.jpg

Cholera, Ironton home afflicted, article (Buffalo News, 1892-10-07).pdf

Chokes to death as Vic plays, 46 Sweeney, article (Tonawanda News, 1923-02-23).jpg

Carl F. Platter, obit (Tonawanda News, 1985-08-06).jpg

Walenty Krzeminski, Polish-born 1865 and others, photo (Ancestry, before 1947).png
date: 1945

Rose Zoladz at 17, photo (Ancestry 1938).png
date: 1938

Rose Scrivo making punch cards at Remington Rand, photo (Ancestry, 1943).jpg
date: 1943

Rosebrock w Auto-Kart on Payne Ave, photo (Ancestry c1915).jpg
date: 1915

Ray Kolb Sr in boat, photo (c1910).png
date: 1910

Oliver and Center, across from OLC, carriage, Krzeminski, Frances and Cecilia, photo (1915).jpg

Mabell Lydia Zaggel, photo (Ancestry, c.1910.jpg

Joseph Albert Grzenkowski at his wedding reception, photo (Ancestry 1923-08-10).jpg

John Pasciak holding granddaughter Theresa, 418 Rogers St, photo (Ancestry, c1930.jpg

John Olewnick Jr marries Rose Zoladz at OLC, photo (Ancesty, 1942-01-10).png

Grunzweigs trimming hedges, Tonawanda (Ancestry, 1940).png

Girl on bike, 59 Allen Street, Kaufmann (Rev. Helmuth) house, photo (Ancestry, c1916).png

Family with bike, 59 Allen Street, Kaufmann (Rev. Helmuth) house, photo (Ancestry, c1916).png

Family next to garden wall, 59 Allen Street, Kaufmann (Rev. Helmuth) house, photo (Ancestry, c1916).png

Denny & Gladys with Evelyn Teal, photo (Ancestry c1934).jpg

Christian Flateau, Wurlitzer employee badge (c1930).jpg
date: 1930

Celso, Serena, Carlo Merletti, East Schenck, photo (Ancestry, c1945).jpg

But, Lawrence, Sister Mary Kobos, Walenty Krzeminski (3 unk), North Tonawanda, photo (Ancestry, before 1947).png

Bush's Bridge, Rosseau, Edward, Ida (Sahr), photo (Ancestry, c1940).jpg

574 Oliver St, (Ancestry, 1963).jpg

219 Robinson, HST, photo (Ancestry, 1888).png

59 Allen Street, Grandpa Kaufmann (Rev. Helmuth) house, photo (Ancestry, c1916).png

William Schultz, unknown solder, Fred Schultz, Hagen?, photo (Ancestry, c. 1917).jpg

Uncle Jimmy in Grandpa's chicken coop, 41 Bryant, photo (Ancestry).jpg

Tony Vona and Nellie Yates wedding party, photo (Ancestry, 1938-07).jpg

Tofts, 107 Keil, photo (Ancestry, 1918).jpg

Toft family, flags, 109 Keil Street, photo (Ancestry c1915).jpg

Toft family, 109 Keil Street, photo (Ancestrt c1915).jpg

Sweeney Street farm, George Stagg and Uncle Fred Zaggel (on right), photo (Ancestry).jpg

Sophisticated women, 1944.jpg

Sharlene & Sandy, Sister & Brother, Falconer St. Home, photo (Ancestry c1940).jpg

Mary Keil, photo (Ancestry, c.1937).jpg

Mary Keil, 21 Jackson Street, photo (Ancestry, c.1937).jpg

Maria Piepenhagen center front, 100 Washingtin St., photo (Ancestry, c1940).jpg

Lockwood Joyce Rathbun, mother and baby, photo (Ancestry, 1924).jpg

Kuligowski, photo (Ancestry, c1935.jpg

Keil family farm on Nash Road, photo (Ancestry c1894).jpg

JMLT portrait, 109 Keil, photo (c1915).jpg

Henry Louis Keil and his sisters, Nad Rd farm, photo (Ancestry c1894).jpg

Great Great Grandpa and Grandma Zimmerman, NT (Ancestry c 1890).jpg

Friedens confirmation, photo (Ancestry, 1918).jpg

Chris and Ed Flateau, wrong side of fence at Falls, photo (Ancestry).jpg

Charles A. Toye Sr. and other Toyes, photo (Ancestry c. 1950).jpg

Carl Platter fishing, photo (Ancestry, c1930).jpg

Ascension church, Wilma Toye, Papsidero wedding, photo (Ancestry, c1950).jpg

Adam Kuglin with Christian Wittkowsky family, 38 Geneva Street, photo (Ancestry, 1888).jpg

Erie's Buffalo Tondas, hockey puck (c1973).jpg
description: Courtesy of Tim Lynch.
date: 1973

Sketch of early North Tonawanda history in The Ganson Street Tigers Go to War by Frederick T. Adcock.htm
description: The calmness of this virgin forest was disturbed in the year 1801 when soldiers of the young Republic were ordered to cut a road through the dank woodlands. General James Wilkinson commanded the expedition intent on linking the garrison at Fort Niagara on the lower Niagara River with the settlement of New Amsterdam (Buffalo) on the upper reaches of the watercourse. The US Government had entrusted the mission to an officer with a checkered past. General Wilkinson was a flabby, balding Revolutionary War veteran and was later found to be a spy in the service of Spain. Historian Robert Leckie summarized his career as, “a general who never won a battle or lost a court-martial.” But, Wilkinson and his command succeeded with the construction of the military road and a series of bridges needed to traverse numerous tributaries feeding the grand river. A rough-hewn bridge constructed across Tonawanda Creek allowed the uninterrupted passage of military personnel and goods between the isolated settlements. To protect the vital span, the US Army constructed a log blockhouse and stationed a small detachment of blue-coated infantrymen. Among the guard was Lieutenant John Sweeney, a Buffalo businessman, who would become a prominent land speculator along Tonawanda Creek years later. In 1808, Henry Anguish became the first settler along the banks of the creek. He raised a small cabin and cleared some farmland. Anguish’s entrepreneurial spirit led him to build a tavern three years later, and his best, and possibly his only, customers were the soldiers from the blockhouse a short distance away. Settlers quickly developed the lands near the bridge and along the military road. The dense forests of oak trees disappeared under the swing of broad axes and the cleared land was cultivated. The prosperity of the frontier community was destroyed during the War of 1812 when British soldiers torched nearly every structure along the Niagara River. American militiamen had burned the sturdy bridge o…
date: 2020

That Ironton disaster, article (Niagara Gazette, 1874-10-21).png
date: 1874-10-21

Pig iron, ad (Buffalo Courier, 1874-07-14.png
date: 1874-07-14

Niagara River Iron Co. dissolved, article (Niagara Gazette, 1884-01-29).png
date: 1884-01-29

Materials moved to Buffalo, article (Niagara Gazette, 1879-08-27).png
date: 1879-08-27

Iron Works to be sold at auction, article (Niagara Gazette, 1879-04-23).png
date: 1879-04-23

An Iron Works Boom, article (Buffalo News, 1888-12-30).png
date: 1888-12-30

Niagara River Iron Corporation, map detail (1876).png
date: 1876

Niagara River Iron Corporation, map detail (1875).png
date: 1875

Gilmores (Georges at 18 Marion and a Joseph at 282 Payne, City Directory 1905-1906).JPG
description: Joseph E Gilmore of TI&S holds first publuc office as Board of Health, one of "one of North Tonawanda's best known citizens" (12/31/14) More Gilmores: Gilmore, Anna B. July 1969 Gilmore, Charles January 8, 1923 Ton. News [missing?] Gilmore, David Bruce Died July 16, 1976 Gilmore, Dudley W. Died November 6, 1944 Ton. News 11/6/44 pg. 1 Gilmore, George W. Died February 2, 1956 Ton. News 2/2/56 pg. 1 Elmlawn Gilmore, Glen B. Died October 25, 1985 Ton. News 10/28/85 Gilmore, Grace March 20, 1922 Ton. News Gilmore, H.L. Died December 30, 1906 Ton. News 12/31/06 pg. 4 Gilmore, Harry d. Jan. 18, 1957 age 65 Ton.News 1-19-1957 p.1 Miami, FL Gilmore, Isaac T. Died February 17, 1933 Ton. News 2/17/33 Gilmore, Jean D. (nee Weber) d.Feb.18, 2008 Ton.News 2-20-2008 Acacia Park Gilmore, John Gibson Died June 20, 1990 Ton. News 6/22/90 Bear Ridge Cem. Gilmore, John Wakefield Died January 7, 1952 Ton. News 1/8/52 pg. 5 Acacia Park Gilmore, Joseph E. Died March 29, 1948 Ton. News 3/30/48 pg. 1 Gilmore, Lena Died July 18, 1946 Ton. News 7/19/46 pg. 4 Gilmore, Marie A. Died June 28, 1924 Ton. News 6/30/24 pg. 1 7/01/24 pg. 4 Forest Lawn Gilmore, Martha C. July 18, 1921 Ton. News Gilmore, Mrs. Daisy L. Died April 13, 1935 Ton. News 4/13/35 Gilmore, Nellie April 22, 1920 Ton. News Gilmore, Ralph F. Died April 3, 1962 4/3/62 Bear Ridge Cem. Gilmore, Rits A. (nee Miller) d. July 16, 2009 Ton.News 7-18-2009 Elmlawn Cem. Gilmore, Robert Died April 24, 1926 Ton. News 4/26/26 pg. 3 Forest Lawn Gilmore, Rosetta (Marjorie) Died December 31, 1989 Ton. News 1/1/90 Bear Ridge Cem.

Gilmore Ave first appearance in city directory, 1909.jpg
description: Mentioned June 1905 tax sale Common Council. Joseph Gilmore on Board of Health in 1915, with Iron and Steel Works as early as 1896. Wife dies days after giving birth to twins, daughter dies before at 20. 305 Wheatfields, 248 Payne.

Soup Lady photos (Dennis Reed Jr., 2025-12-23).png
description: Exterior photos AI-enhanced.
date: 2025-12-23

Gratwick School wins trophy for county bicycle safety campaign, photos (1948-04).jpg
date: 1948-04

Gratwick School History, faculty (1906).jpg
date: 1906

Gratwick School elms getting a haircut, photo article (1949-04).jpg
date: 1949-04

Gratwick School county bicycle safety campaign, photos (1948-04).jpg
date: 1948-04

Gratwick PTA program (1935).jpg
date: 1935

Projected improvements at Tonawanda, Cleveland and Albany investors, article (Rochester Republican, 1848-12-07).jpg
date: 1848-12-07

Letting of the locks, article (Republic, 1847-07-16).jpg
date: 1847-07-16

Another project for a new commercial city, Cleveland and Albany forwarders, article (Schenectady Reflector via Express, 1848-12-22).jpg
date: 1848-12-22

Affairs at Tonawanda, Hinds enlarging canal to furnish elevator basin, article (Buffalo Daily Republic, 1849-05-25).jpg
date: 1849-05-25

Ray H. Bennett Lumber Co. Inc. Invoice (1921).jpg
date: 1921

Ray H. Bennett Lumber Co., letter (1921).jpg
date: 1921

Bennett Homes Lumber Co. Letterhead (1922).jpg
date: 1922

Norsemen Scrapbook of Kim Turecki, photo (2025).JPG
date: 2025

Twin City Band of Tonawanda, photo (c.1910).jpg
date: 1910

Scanlon's Hall, Niagara Frontier House, illustration (1893).jpg
description: Illustration seems to misspell P. Scanlon's name.
date: 1893

Robinson Street power house, photo (Dennis Reed Jr., 2009).jpg
date: 2009

Human remains discovered in Goundry Street area (Tonawanda Herald, 1884 and 1888).jpg
description: Pioneer cemetery or Indian burial ground?
date: 1884

Toros farm out Neeld, article (Leader-Post, 1975-12-17).jpg
date: 1975-12-17

Theyre coming to get me, Neeld, article (St. Petersberg Independent, 1976-03-31).jpg
date: 1976-03-31

Stanfield back home, article (Spokane Daily Chronicle, 1976-04-01).jpg
date: 1976-04-01

Norsemen to sit out 76-77, rink condition cited, article (Lewiston, Maine Daily Sun, 1976-06-18).jpg
date: 1976-06-18

Binkley retired by Toros, Vien demoted, article (Ottawa Citizen, 1976-03-09).jpg
date: 1976-03-09

Animals in demand, bitter scout Trottier, article (Ottawa Citizen, 1976-04-07).jpg
date: 1976-04-07

Norsemen tag Jets in the Aud, article (Ed Helinski, Tonawanda News, 1976-03-22).pdf
date: 1976-03-22

Real Estate Exchange Building, illustration (Buffalo of Today Business Histories, 1893).jpg
date: 1893

Tonawanda, book excerpt, illustrations, photos (Buffalo of Today Business Histories, 1893)
description: https://archive.org/details/1893BuffaloOfTodayQCOTLBusinessHistories
date: 1893

Weatherbest Stained Shingles, advertising blotter (c.1930).jpg
date: 1930

Buffalo Norsemen player photos (c.1976-03).gal
description: A full set of 8x10s, courtesy of Kim Turecki-Chiodo, one of the owners' daughters. 1 Mario Viens 2 Wayne Morin 3 Shane McConvey 4 Derek Harker 5 Greg Neeld 6 Reg Lahey 7 Dave Peace Larry Gould 9 Bill Steele 10 Charlie Labelle 12 Dave Given 14 Jim Stanfield 15 Claude Noel 16 Guy Trottier 18 Keke Mortson 19 Paul Crowley 20 Denis Anderson 30 Jim Mackey
date: 1976-03-01

NAHL Welcomes Buffalo Norsemen As New Team Unveils Rink Plans, article (The Hockey News, 1975-05-23).htm
description: BUFFALO— The major news media personnel gathered at Buffalo’s Statler Hilton Hotel for a press conference called by the North American Hockey League to introduce the new Buffalo entry, which officially became known as the Norsemen. Greater Buffalo Hockey Club Inc. named its principal officers and they included Dr. Dudley Turecki, president and Dr. Syde Taheri, chairman of the board. The club’s general manager is Willie Marshall, a super star (before the word became popular) in the American Hockey League over a span of 20 years. Marshall holds most of that league’s career offensive records and his signing was a popular choice in the Buffalo area. Marshall also spent part of a couple of seasons with the NHL’s Toronto Maple Leafs. He has served as coachgeneral manager of two junior clubs since his retirement from the active ranks and looks upon his new job as a “big challenge.” This new position, in effect, will be Marshall’s first job in the pro ranks outside of his outstanding career as a player. Marshall has been serving as the manager of the Tonawanda Sports Center, the building the Norsemen will call home. The center is located in North Tonawanda, a suburb of Buffalo. The Buffalo club will begin the season in a building that will hold some 3,000 fans, sometime on or about Jan. 1, 1976 they are hoping to be playing in a new facility located adjacent to the present structure. The new facility should seat in the area of 6,000-6,500 when complete, if everything goes according to schedule. No coach was named by the new club but all indications pointed to a presently active player in the NHL or WHA (bet on the first one) joining this club as coach next year. Marshall indicated that the Norsemen would be naming a coach right after the NHL playoffs had concluded. They do have their man in mind but right now nothing has been signed. What this club does have is a place to play, a well known general manager, and a group of dedicated owners bent on becoming a successful franc…
date: 1975-05-23

Mortson Giving Macon Fans Money’s Worth, article (The Hockey News, 1974-02-22).htm
description: MACON— Cleland Lindsay (Keke) Mortson came into the Southern Hockey League with a reputation as being a colorful athlete and the 39-year-old skater certainly hasn’t let anyone down. Critics label him a “hot dog” and a “show-off” and several unprintable things. But neutral observers agree he is simply an exciting player to watch, one with a flair for entertaining the fans, giving the fans a little extra. And it should not be overlooked that even at 39 years old — and with the added responsibilities of being the coach and general manager of the Macon Whoopees as well as a player — he is still a talented athlete. Athletes who are both talented and colorful are rare, and ol’ 99 — that’s Keke’s number — is one of them. A veteran of 22 years of professional hockey, Mortson is worth the price of admission, according to most observers arounckthe SHL. I’ve never put on a show to hurt my own club,” says Mortson. “Basicially, everything I do is spontaneous. People will go home from the game and not remember anybody on my club unless it’s me. Maybe I’ve given them something extra, something to bring them back. “There’s nothing worse than losing unless it’s losing and not having any fun. 1 still think hockey is fun, even when you lose. Of course. I’d rather not be noticed and get a win. But still, you can’t take the fun out of the game.” Some examples of Keke’s fun: When fans in Charlotte started calling him a dirty old man, Mortson waited between periods one night so he’d be the last to leave the ice; he then put his stick under his arm and limped off the ice as if he were using a crutch. He often pounds his chest, sometimes a la Tarazen and sometimes as if he’s so old he’s lost his breath — which isn’t likely since he’s one of the best conditioned athletes in any sport. Also, he likes to skate up to the opposition’s policeman during a stoppage in play and nudge him in the ribs — and then skate away as fast as possible. “The fans like those things.” he says, “so why not do them…
date: 1974-02-22

NEELD articles - CAHA Decision Keeps Neeld In Limbo; Centennials Need Him To Stay In Race, article (The Hockey News, 1974-11-08).htm
description: CALGARY— Greg Neeld should have fastened his seat belt when his Junior hockey career hit top acceleration. He has experienced more turbulence than most young prospects. Neeld began his Tier One tale last season as a promising 18-year old defenseman with Toronto Marlboros of the Ontario Hockey Association’s Major Junior A league. But on Dec. 7, 1973 he came in collision with Dave Maloney of Kitchener Rangers on a play which was to make headlines across the country. Hospitalized from an errant high stick, Neeld eventually lost his left eye as a result of the incident and generally missed the rest of the season. He was not to be deterred from the pursuit of his boyhood dream, however. Neeld was back with the Marlies this season through exhibition play and the first four regularly-scheduled games wearing a helmet and a protective shield. But he was not at all pleased with the amount of ice time he was receiving. Marlies were carrying seven defensemen. Neeld wanted to see more action. So he headed west to the Calgary Centennials of the Western Canada Hockey League, where two of his brothers play in the organization. In the process, he became the eye of another hurricane. Neeld was in the Centennial lineup for two games before he received his formal release from the OH A or the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association. “There was no way Neeld could play in Calgary until he is released by Toronto. waived out of the OHA Major Junior A League and then given an east-west transfer by the CAHA.” said Gordon Juckes. executive-director of the CAHA. Neeld actually did receive a verbal commitment from the Marlboros. Beyond that, he was not aware of all the technicalities involved. Frank Bonello, Marlboros’ general manager, agreed generally that he is in compliance with the shift. “I promised Greg I wouldn’t stand in his way… but I haven’t released him. The release is up to the CAHA. This way, if the east-west transfer does not come through, he is still ours to trade to another OH A club…
date: 1974-11-08

Gould Major Force Behind Buffalo Offense, NAHL pennant race, Lou Nistico, articles (The Hockey News, 1975-12-05).htm
description: Gould Major Force Behind Buffalo Offense The Buffalo Norsemen have what is now the most potent offense in the North American Hockey League. In three games last week the Norsemen scored 18 goals to raise their league leading total of goals-scored to 78. The major portion of Buffao’s fire-power has been generated by their number one line of Larry Gould, Steve Atkinson and Bryan McSheffrey. Last week it was Gould who showed the way by scoring points in the Buffs three encouters. Larry began his big week with a six-point performance against the Beauce Jaros. He scored one powerplay goal, one unassisted shorthanded goal, and one even-handed goal for a hat trick, plus added three assists. He closed his week by assisting on three goals, including the tying and go-ahead goals, in a 43 win in Maine. Larry Gould’s eleven-point week was enough to move him up to second place in the NAHL scoring race, and it was more than enough to make him the North American Hockey League player of the week for the week of November 10 thru November 16. NAHL Gearing Up For Hottest Pennant Race BUFFALO— The cold depths of winter may be just around the corner, but these chips say that the fans in at least three Western Division rinks are never going’ to notice. They should be warmed by what looms as the hottest pennant race in the three-year history of the NAHL. As the teams neared the Thanksgiving quarter pole, Johnstown, Buffalo, and Erie were all taking turns at holding first place and unsuccessfully fighting off the challenges of the other two. And right behind those three was Philadelphia, a pre-season favorite that started dismally but has been coming on strong as of late. How close has the chase been? In one four-day period from November 15 to November 18 the Norsemen, Jets and Blades all had been in the top spot at one time or another. That is close. Closer than the races in either of the league’s first two years when it consisted of one division only. In each of those years Syracuse won f…
date: 1975-12-05

We'll be back, say Norsemen directors, article (Peter Drumsta, c1976-04).JPG
date: 1976-04

Trottier fined and suspended, article (Mike Billoni, c.1976-02-20).jpg
date: 1976-02-20

Rest of NAHL teams battling for playoff spots, article (Gary Clark, Hockey news, 1976-02-20).jpg
date: 1976-02-20

Norsemen story is exciting one, article (Peter Drumsta, c.1976-03-26).jpg
date: 1976-03-26

Norsemen still fighting odds in playoff battle, article (Tonawanda News, 1976-03-16).jpg
date: 1976-03-16

Norsemen nip Jets 3-2, tie series in fight-filled game, article (Courier-Express, c.1976-03-26).jpg
date: 1976-03-26

Norsemen lose twice, article (Ed Helinski, Tonawanda News, c.1976-02-16).jpg
date: 1976-02-16

Norsemen guarantee is a fizzler, article (c1976-01-14).jpg
date: 1976-01-14

NAHL suspends, fines Trottier, article (Peter Drumsta, c1976-02-18).JPG
date: 1976-02-18

N-men set for playoffs after tough season, article (Mike Billoni, Tonawanda News, 1976-03-18).JPG
date: 1976-03-18

Mortson's hat trick leads Norsemen's 7-5 win at Aud, article (c.1976-02-14).jpg
date: 1976-02-14

Keke Mortson bolsters Norsemen playoff drive, article (Norsemen Magazine, 1976-02-13).jpg
date: 1976-02-13

Former Norsemen with Sabres, Claude Noel, article (Mike Billoni, Tonawanda News, 1976-09-18).jpg
date: 1976-09-18

Dusters subdue Norsemen 7-6, article (c.1976-03-18).jpg
date: 1976-03-18

Dusters' Cheropita blanks Norsemen, article (Ed Helsinki, Tonawanda News, 1976-02-23).jpg
date: 1976-02-23

A disheartening ending for the Norsemen, article (Peter Drumsta, Buffalo News, c. 1976-03-29).jpg
date: 1976-03-29

Norsemen charge "goons" after Johnstown debacle, article (Albert L. Hershey, c. 1976-03-30).jpg
description: [cont'd] Check from behind Campigotto skated into the Norsemen's end of the rink, cross-checked Neeld from the back during the pregame warmup, and “knocked him flying,” in a “goon hockey” tactic. Commissioner John Timmins was unavailable for comment, as he left Johnstown after the disputed game for the Jets' en- counter with the Philadelphia Firebirds in the first game of the semifinal round. The league public relations di- rector, Gary Clark, said the decision to forfeit was made by the ownership of the Norsemen, but the commissioner tried for an hour to get them to reverse their decision and play. He said according to league bylaws a forfeit is declared five minutes after game time, and Referee Steve Dowling had ordered that the clock be started. Clark said no one from the commissioner's office is sure exactly what did happen, as the incident occurred before game time. Clark said he was just coming into the arena at the time. Another Version But, he said, observers disputed Trottier's claim that the Jets just attacked Neeld. Clark said he understood both teams were skating full circle, when Neeld and Campigotto exchanged words and began fighting, which led to a melee on the ice. Trottier said the Jets' Steve Carlson, who had a cast on his right arm; Dave Hanson and Campigotto all started mugging Neeld at the Buffalo end of the ice. The player-coach said Carlson then turned on the Norsemen's Charlie Labelle and hit him across the face with the cast. Neeld was treated for a con- cussion and Labelle for bruises. The fans became incensed when the Norsemen refused to come out for the start of the game, and about 300 of them blocked the passage from the dressing room. Rock Breaks Window About 1½ hours after the game was called, Johnstown police arrived with K-9 dogs and cordoned off a path so the visiting team could board its bus. A rock was thrown through a window of the bus, but no one was injured. The decision not to play was made by Marshall and several of the owner…
date: 1976-03-30

Pro Stars Take Swipe At Violence, NAHL takes steps, Norsemen look like contender, Riot on Ice, articles (Hockey News, 1975-11-28)
description: Pro Stars Take Swipe At Violence MONTREAL- There is mixed emotion about the growing violence in professional hockey. Some argue that it is blown out of all proportion. Others acknowledge that it is on the increase. Curt Bennett of the At lanta Flames hates to have to use his fists to teach rival NHL players the meaning of respect. But if he had to, Bennett will react. “I don’t particularly like to go out and beat people up,” said the 195-pound forward who holds a brown belt in Karate. ‘‘That’s not part of my game. In college it was against the rules and considered unsportsmanlike but in the pros it’s looked on with favor.” Bennett is ranked as one of the NHL’s better fighters but he detests fighting. Thinks it takes too much away from hockey. He also thinks the Philadelphia Flyers have gone overboard in their intimidation program in recent years. Bennett isn’t the only pro to draw a bead on the rough stuff that’s going on around hockey. Bobby Hull staged a one-weekend strike to emphasize his discontent over the increasing rough stuff and brawling that was becoming a part of the WHA. He says hockey was getting too brutal and players were being seriously injured by stick-swinging players. Hull said that unless the WHA cleaned up its act, he was ready to quit the game. The recent at tack by Dan Maloney on Toronto’s Brian Glennie has again aroused the diehards who are campaigning to have hockey cleaned up. Maloney is facing an assault with bodily harm charge Dec. 1 in Toronto after beating up on Glennie as he lay helpless on the ice. The Maloney affair is being compared to the Dave Forbes-Henry Boucha incident of last season when Forbes struck Boucha in the eye during an altercation on the ice. Punch Imlach of Buffalo thinks, minor, double “the whole hockey violence thing has been blown out of proportion. It’s hard to define what this guy (Ontario at torney general Roy McMurty) is talking about. The law is the law and hockey business is hockey business. Everyone has the…
date: 1975-11-28

Norsemen Land Binkley From Toros, article (The Hockey News, 1975-10-31).jpg
description: BUFFALO: The Norsemen acquired two more former National Leaguers from the Sabres and Toros (they already had Guy Trottier and Steve Atkinson). From Toronto came goaltender Les Binkley, a veteran of five years in the NHL and three in the WHA. Binkley is 41 years old and coming off of a knee injury, but he should lend a steadying hand to young netminders Peter Crosbie and Bill Cheropita.
date: 1975-10-31

Norsemen's Trottier suspended for blast, article (Jim Baker, c.1976-02-17).JPG
date: 1976-02-17

NT Lumberjacks hockey, team photo (c.1977).jpg
date: 1977

NT Lumberjacks hockey, team photo (c.1976).jpg
date: 1976

Bells Rangers, team photo (1974-75).jpg
date: 1975

Nelson Brochey, photo (2025-05-25).JPG
description: Nelson Brochey was a fixture at the Tonawanda Sports Center in the mid 1970s, including the Norsemen's single season, attending many games and becoming an avid collector of Norsemen memorabilia. He also played for the Budwey Bells-sponsored Rangers and the NT Lumberjacks high school hockey team. The first photos are from our meeting at Coffee and Stone in North Tonawanda in 2025.

NAHL final season statistics (1975-1976).pdf
date: 1976-04-28

Johnstown Jets v Buffalo Norsemen, game program (c.1976-01-02).jpg
description: Courtesy of Nelson Brochey
date: 1976-01-02

NAHL rule changes have immediate impact (NAHL press release, 1975-12-10).jpg
date: 1975-12-10

Hank Taylor rookie of the year (NAHL press release, 1976-05-03).jpg
date: 1976-05-03

Buffalo Norsemen Complete Final scoring, penalty and goaltending stats (NAHL).jpg
date: 1976-04-28

Big crowds, Trottier suspended indefinitely (NAHL press release, 1976-02-18).jpg
date: 1976-02-18

NAHL press release excerpts (1975-1976).htm
description: https://archive.org/details/nahl_press_releases_1975-76/page/n17/mode/2up League headquarters transition that season from Albany to Buffalo (30 Cayuga Road Williamsville, NY) OCT 30 - NOV 11 BUFFALO: Defenseman Paul Heaver recalled by Toronto Toros, Defenseman Rick Foley assigned by Toronto Toros. NOVEMBER 11 Norsemen in 1st place in Western Division, most wins and most goals league-wide. Also in November, Comets - Jaros "Riot on Ice" which results in "no-contest" decision and halting of game after 2nd. NAHL institutes new rules to crack down on violence. (Announced rule Nov 13 according to Billoni article). "Commissioner Jack Timmins conferred by phone throughout Saturday wit:n Mian ship and J.-IA Supervisor of Referees Bob Frame ton, and within 2w hours of the game he handed out four indefinite suspensions. Banished were Jaros coach marc Picard, Ja.ro players Gilles Bilodeau and Michel Garneau, and Comet player Bob 0 ’Reilly. Declared Timmins, "We will not tolerate any actions that will diminish the reputation that the NAI-IL has developed as a professional hockey league." NORTH AMERICAN HOCKEY LEAGUE ROSTER NOV 11 - NOV 17 BUFFALO: Defenseman Rich Foley removed from active roster, Foley released by Toronto Toros. Left wing Lou Nistico assigned by Toronto Toros. NOV 18 1975 (Player of the Week) NAHL PLAYER OF THE WEEK NOVEMBER 10 - NOVEMBER 16: LARRY GOULD The Buffalo Norsemen have what is now the most potent offense in the North American hockey League. In three games last week the Norsemen scored eighteen goals to raise their league leading total of goals scored to seventy-eight. The major portion of Buffalo’s firepower has been generated by their number one line of Larry Gould, Steve Atkinson, and Bryan McSheffrey* Last week it was Gould who showed the way by scoring eleven points in the Buffs three encounters. Larry began his big week with a six point performance against the Beauce Jaros. He scored one powerplay goal, one unassisted shorthanded goal, and one ev…
date: 1975

412 Diner, E & M Diner, photo (c.1959).jpg
date: 1959

Diner (412 Oliver), waitress, customers, photos (c.1959).jpg
date: 1959

Diner (412 Oliver), staff photo (c.1959).jpg
date: 1959

Diner (412 Oliver), Marion Gauda, Eva Terry, staff photos (c. 1959(.jpg
date: 1959

Diner (412 Oliver), interior, customers (c. 1959).jpg
date: 1959

412 Diner, E & M Diner, photo (c.1959).jpg
date: 1959

412 Diner, photos (Dennis Reed Jr..gal
date: 2025-11-09

412 Diner History Binder.jpg
description: Barbara will pull this out when anyone asks about the history of the 412 Diner. "I was fascinated with it when I first got it," she told me. There are scans of pertinent pages from the North Tonawanda History Museum's Historic Treasures series, some of which have been corrected by hand by visiting descendants of diner owners. Owner descendants also supplied a half dozen or so photos of the diner and its people in the 40s and 50s (found elsewhere in this collection).

U.S., World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918 for Albert Obrofta.jpg
date: 1917

Obrofta family, 1910 Census.jpg
date: 1910

Marion's Diner, 412 Oliver, ad (Tonawanda News, 1959-01-06).jpg
date: 1959-01-06

Albert Obrofta, obit (Tonawansda News, 1944-05-03).jpg
date: 1944-05-03

412 Diner (Soup Lady), sketch (Dennis Reed Jr., 2025)
date: 2025

Fred Hunt Jr. interviewed by Pete Gallivan and posing w Dennis Reed Jr., photo set (2025-10-29).gal
date: 2025-10-29

Player stats (HockeyDB.com).htm
description: All player stats (alphabetical) Player Name GP G A. Pts PIM Seasons Yrs. Pos. Birthdate Birthplace Highest Level Cliff Adock 3 0 0 0 0 1975-1976 1 G Niagara Falls, NY Minor Pro Denis Anderson 10 2 5 7 16 1975-1976 1 D 1953-10-29 Sardis, BC Minor Pro Steve Atkinson 37 30 31 61 38 1975-1976 1 R 1948-10-16 Toronto, ONT Major League Robbie Balyk 23 1 5 6 7 1975-1976 1 L 1954-11-18 Thorold, ONT Minor Pro Bob Barnes 27 1 5 6 25 1975-1976 1 D 1955-08-10 Toronto, ONT Minor Pro Les Binkley 24 0 0 0 0 1975-1976 1 G 1934-06-06 Owen Sound, ONT Major League Bill Cheropita 21 0 1 1 23 1975-1976 1 G 1955-09-26 St. Catharines, ONT Minor Pro Paul Crowley 72 26 34 60 138 1975-1976 1 R 1955-12-26 Montreal, PQ Major League Rick Cunningham 1 1 0 1 2 1975-1976 1 D 1951-03-03 Toronto, ONT Major League Bob D'Alvise 19 13 15 28 2 1975-1976 1 C 1952-12-23 Etobicoke, ONT Major League Gord Davies 3 1 2 3 0 1975-1976 1 W Toronto, ONT Minor Pro Erin Fostey 2 0 1 1 19 1975-1976 1 Minor Pro Dave Given 10 3 12 15 0 1975-1976 1 F 1954-05-14 Summit, NJ Major League Larry Gould 71 32 68 100 22 1975-1976 1 L 1952-08-16 Alliston, ONT Major League Derek Harker 10 0 2 2 4 1975-1976 1 C 1949-05-07 Peterborough, ONT Major League Paul Heaver 11 2 5 7 21 1975-1976 1 D 1955-02-15 Paddington, England Major League Fred Hunt 35 10 12 22 0 1975-1976 1 F 1950-05-18 Buffalo, NY Minor Pro George Kuzmicz 38 1 8 9 35 1975-1976 1 D 1952-05-24 Montreal, PQ Major League Charles Labelle 69 29 30 59 110 1975-1976 1 W 1952-05-27 Stratford, ONT Minor Pro Reg Lahey 55 9 13 22 29 1975-1976 1 R 1954-12-01 Galt, ONT Minor Pro Scott Mabley 1 0 0 0 4 1975-1976 1 D 1954-07-17 Newmarket, ONT Minor Pro Jim Makey 13 0 1 1 12 1975-1976 1 G 1950-05-30 Dunnville, ONT Minor Pro Willie Marshall 1 0 0 0 0 1975-1976 1 C 1931-12-01 Kirkland Lake, ONT Major League Shane McConvey 72 6 22 28 136 1975-1976 1 D 1954-11-21 Ottawa, ONT Minor Pro Sean McKenna 1 0 0 0 0 1975-1976 1 Minor Pro Bryan McSheffrey 46 27 31 58 26 1975-1976 1 F 1952-09-25 Otta…
date: 1976-03-21

Ugly incident at Norseman game, article (Peter Drumsta, 1976-02-07).jpg
date: 1976-02-07

Trottier exits early, so do the fans, article (Peter Drumsta, 1975-12-04).jpg
date: 1975-12-04

See the other hockey team play at the aud, ad (c1976-02-13).jpg
date: 1976-02-13

Record 5924 fans give Norsemen a big lift in 7-5 Aud triumph, article (Buffalo News, c1976-02-14).jpg
date: 1976-02-14

Norsemen win forfeit, article (c1976-02-27).jpg
date: 1976-02-27

Norsemen whip (Binghamton Broome) Dusters, 9-1, article (Courier-Express, 1975-11-18).jpg
date: 1975-11-18

Norsemen trio leads, article, team scoring (c1975-12-19).jpg
date: 1975-12-19

Norsemen switch one game to Aud, article (Peter Drumsta, 1975-12-19).jpg
date: 1975-12-19